The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) satellite technology is revolutionizing Indian agriculture by offering real-time information for tracking crops, predicting weather, and managing resources effectively. Programs like Krishi-DSS (Decision Support System) and NPSTA (National Programme on Use of Space Technology for Agriculture) are playing a pivotal role in enabling data-driven decision-making at the grassroots level. These initiatives are not only helping farmers improve crop yields but also guiding them toward sustainable and eco-friendly agricultural practices.
Economic Impact of Satellite Technology:
Satellite technology is playing a transformative role in modern agriculture, significantly enhancing productivity, resource efficiency, and sustainability. Its economic impact is increasingly evident across various dimensions of the agricultural value chain.
1. Higher Yields Leading to Better Livelihoods:
By offering instant data on key farm elements like soil health, crop development, and weather changes, satellites help optimise farming practices.
2. Optimized Resources Utilization:
Satellite-based monitoring imagery helps optimize the use of key agricultural inputs such as water, fertilizers, and pesticides. This not only reduces input costs but also minimizes environmental impact, enabling more sustainable farming practices.
3. Risk Reduction and Climate Resilience:
Weather forecasting and early warning systems supported by satellites allow farmers to prepare for adverse conditions like droughts, floods, or storms. Timely information reduces crop losses, stabilizes production, and enhances food security.
4. Market Access and Strategic;
Accurate yield estimation and crop monitoring enable better supply chain planning and access to markets.
5. Policy and Program Implementation:
Initiatives like Krishi-DSS and NPSTA utilize satellite data to enhance agricultural planning, enabling efficient policy execution, targeted subsidy delivery, and effective scheme monitoring, leading to improved resource use and economic outcomes.
Enhancing Agricultural Resilience and Productivity Through ISRO’s Satellite Technology:
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is playing a transformative role in modernizing Indian agriculture through its advanced satellite technology. This technological integration provides farmers with real-time data, enabling a shift towards precision agriculture practices. The satellite data further enhances weather forecasting and disaster management capabilities, facilitates informed decision-making, and ultimately contributes to increased agricultural productivity, profitability, and national food security.
